A new study released in March 2026 by Hub Entertainment Research reveals that while major streaming platforms have achieved near-universal brand awareness, they are facing a critical “differentiation crisis”.
As the streaming market becomes saturated with exclusives and shifting sports rights, consumers are increasingly struggling to distinguish one service from another.
The “Awareness vs. Understanding” Gap
The research, which surveyed 1,601 U.S. TV consumers in February 2026, highlights a massive disconnect between brand recognition and brand clarity:
- Netflix leads with 99% awareness, yet only 81% of respondents feel confident they can explain what makes it different from other services.
- Disney+ and Hulu both enjoy 98% awareness, but their “understanding” scores drop significantly to 68% and 66% respectively.
- Apple TV+ faces the steepest challenge, with 96% awareness but only 48% of viewers feeling they truly understand its unique value proposition.

Signature Content: The Discovery Struggle
Even when shows are exclusive to a single platform, viewers are often “muddled” about where to find them. The study found that:
- Squid Game: Only 50% of viewers correctly identified it as a Netflix show.
- Game of Thrones: Only 40% correctly linked it to HBO Max.
- Severance: A mere 17% knew it belonged to Apple TV+, while 54% admitted they simply didn’t know where to watch it.

Sports and YouTube: The New Disruptors
The report identifies two major shifts redefining the landscape. First, sports programming is becoming a vital differentiator; for instance, Peacock has successfully used the NFL and Olympics to stand out in a crowded market.
Second, YouTube has officially transcended its “social video” roots. Among viewers aged 16–34, 32% now view YouTube primarily as a TV network/streaming service, and another 32% see it as “both” a creator platform and a network. This shift is redefining YouTube as a major player in long-form TV viewing, putting it in direct competition with “premium” streamers.

What Drives Subscriptions?
While “Exclusive Originals” remains a top-three attribute for almost every major streamer, different brands are winning on specific perks:
- Netflix & Hulu: Ranked #1 for being “Easy to use”.
- Disney+: Distinguished by having “Something for everyone”.
- Peacock: Uniquely identified by its Sports coverage.
- Prime Video: Seen as the “Best Value” (Rank #2).
”TV is more confusing than ever,” the report concludes, citing a return to catalog licensing and looming mergers as factors that are “removing points of distinction” for the average viewer.
